White wonderland

The highlight of my return to the UK this year was definitely the snow. The moment our plane broke through the clouds and we could see heathrow from the window, I was awestruck. Everything was white, it looked so pristine from the plane. The journey from Heathrow to Oxford was equally mesmerizing. Although, it had been almost 30 hours since I’d left home and had had hardly any sleep, the views of the white wonderland did not let me wink. I even managed to tweet a poem!

Exeter college chapel

It snowed a little more today and I could not stop myself from taking pictures. Here you will find a link to the rest of the pictures.

Ground Reality

Last month I attended the Oxford Indian Society’s annual lecture which was delivered by Lord Chris Patten, the chancellor of the University of Oxford. It was titled, “India and the changing world order”. It was indeed an honour listening to Lord Patten and more so because he had praises to bestow upon India. Like Shashi Tharoor, he spoke of the soft power, that India is wielding over the world currently and how it will affect the twenty-first century. He spoke of the role of the Indian diaspora and the effect that it is having on the western world. In their respective talks, they spent 90% of their time on talking about the great things in India and the rest about the difficulties. Listening to all this progress, the speakers painted a very rosy picture of my own country giving me tremendous hope.

And then after 15 months in England, I came to India for my vacation. May be for a short while, but I have become the common man that I was 15 months ago. The fog created by that rosy picture cleared up as soon as I landed and got a taste of the ground reality. The evils of living in India showed their face one by one: filth, poverty, lack of infrastructure and general chaotic existence. And they showed up in times when you would least want to see them. I will elaborate.

After an amazing new year’s eve, we decided we should watch the sunrise on the first day of 2010. We reached this beautiful scenic place in Nasik  which had a road in the middle of a small lake and we could watch the sun rise out of the mountains. We stood there in the dark waiting for the first rays of light. The sunrise was indeed beautiful but the first few rays of light exposed the piles of filth we were standing on. We left within a few minutes of the sunrise. So much for cleanliness!

The next thing to hit me was the inflation. Mostly in food prices, the changed rate-cards of restaurants in Mumbai and Nasik made that evident. I wondered how the poor must’ve kept up with the rising prices of everyday things. Specially because this time the difference was very significant. The slums I knew still exist and have even increased in size. So much to curb poverty!

Then of course, there was this “world bank project” that was going on in Nasik. They were laying HUGE drainage pipes. Reasons? The city has outgrown the size of the drainage pipes that exist and if it floods then the city could be in trouble. Fair enough. Now, for this purpose they have dug up half of every good road in Nasik and sources say that the money from th grant was only for laying the pipes not rebuilding the roads. So much for the infrastructure!

To top it all, we spent an evening discussing crime and corruption in my hometown. A relative of mine was a victim and his story was was painful one to listen to. So hard to imagine how difficult it might have been to face it. We spoke of how easily people can get away after serious offenses, of people who take bribes openly and then open an educational institute, of able people being replaced by ones who can pay a higher price for the position. We discussed the inefficiency of the public sector corporations like BSNL. Not just that, a few days before I spent 4 hours to change my broadband scheme but to no avail.

In all this time away from home I don’t think the agony of the common man has decreased much. The ground reality of things is very different from the rosy picture painted by the media.

Why am I giving up meat?

A recent article in h+ magazine, has prompted me to do something I had wanted to do for a long time. I am giving up on meat, I am bracing Pescetarianism now and will move onto become a vegetarian soon. My reasons for doing this are scientific first and then ethical.

I never had meat till the age of 14. Even then, the only place I could get meat was at my friend’s place. The frequency some what increased during my undergrad days in Mumbai because of the mix of friends and the fact that I enjoyed the sheer variety of choices I had. My girl-friend then was a vegetarian and I was secretly proud of that, but I never took the inspiration to go all the way. After coming to Oxford, my meat consumption sky-rocketed. Food in the college hall had fewer veg options, so was the case in most restaurants and fast-food chains. I lived with a Russian who was a meat-lover and a fantastic cook, it was hard to resist his delicious recipes. I used to tell myself that I am having meat only for survival in this country but secretly I was learning to savour it. I marked my favourite meat salad in college, I enjoyed lasagna and beef burgers. Whenever we had house parties and people asked me if you have a diet preference, I liked saying “No, I eat everything.”

Now, I am glad that reality struck me sooner. There are a lot of reasons why it is good to choose a non-meat diet but I am going to concentrate on only a few. One of the most important reason is the looming water crisis. I was introduced to the concept of virtual water which is defined as the total volume of freshwater that is used to produce the commodities, goods and services consumed. Meat requires excessively large amounts of water to produce. Most developed countries like the UK end up importing food, and statistics show that only 38% of UK’s total water use comes from its own resources. Thus, a western lifestyle is not just luxury but it is draining water resources from other countries. A meat and dairy-based diet consumes about 5,000 litres of virtual water a day while a vegetarian diet uses about 2,000 litres. Experts call fresh water as the “new oil”. The water crisis is only going to get worse with the changing climate, which is another reason to be on a vegetarian diet. Just like water, a much greater amount of energy is needed to produce  meat than vegetables. Another recent article in The Times, goes to the extent of saying “Give up meat to save the planet“.

Now delving a little into fringe science, as a transhumanist, I have been reading a lot about life extension and during this summer was considering a calorie restricted diet. I actually followed it for a few days but realised for many practical reasons that it is not possible for me to do it with my current lifestyle. Hank Hyena’s article struck a note, may be because I was trying to find excuses not to follow calorie restriction, but also because he spoke about healthy living for longevity. A recent article in the Times of India also spoke about the effects of methionine on aging. Although, these tests have been done only on flies and mice, 40% life extension is quite a promising figure compared to the 10-15% offered by calorie restriction.

With all this data which shouts out to me, I find it extremely hard to continue eating meat. It is now more than three weeks since I left meat and I think I am doing well to keep up. I worry about the climate quite often and finding ways in which I can reduce my impact gives me a great sense of satisfaction. I don’t try and convince people to give up meat. I have come across people who do that and have observed the debate. Most meat-eaters raise controversial points like a no-meat diet is not nutritious enough, leads to lower performance, that we humans are meant to be carnivores and so on. But all I would say is, even if those reasons are not taken into consideration for either diets, the data above is proof enough to show the ill-effects of a meat diet on the environment. As reasonable beings, I hope we wouldn’t need anymore convincing.